See ciklus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "cyclus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cyclus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύκλος",
"4": "",
"5": "circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciklusok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklussal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklussá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cikluson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklushoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklustól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cikluséi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ciklusok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "ciklus (plural ciklusok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "ciklus (plural ciklusok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cik",
"lus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cikluso",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "szonettciklus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cycle, term, period"
],
"id": "en-ciklus-hu-noun-vaF9m90F",
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bicikli"
},
{
"word": "tricikli"
},
{
"word": "ciklámen"
},
{
"word": "ciklikus"
},
{
"word": "ciklon"
},
{
"word": "ciklotron"
},
{
"word": "enciklika"
},
{
"word": "enciklopédia"
},
{
"word": "epicikloid"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sikluʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʃ"
}
],
"word": "ciklus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cìklus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "цѝклус",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cikluse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cikluse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cìklus",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "cìklus m inan (Cyrillic spelling цѝклус)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci",
"klus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cycle"
],
"id": "en-ciklus-sh-noun-xQGTWmsr",
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sǐklus/"
}
],
"word": "ciklus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "szonettciklus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "cyclus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cyclus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύκλος",
"4": "",
"5": "circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciklusok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklussal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklussá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cikluson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklushoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklustól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cikluséi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ciklusok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "ciklus (plural ciklusok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "ciklus (plural ciklusok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cik",
"lus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cikluso",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bicikli"
},
{
"word": "tricikli"
},
{
"word": "ciklámen"
},
{
"word": "ciklikus"
},
{
"word": "ciklon"
},
{
"word": "ciklotron"
},
{
"word": "enciklika"
},
{
"word": "enciklopédia"
},
{
"word": "epicikloid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/uʃ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/uʃ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"cycle, term, period"
],
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sikluʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʃ"
}
],
"word": "ciklus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cìklus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "цѝклус",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cikluse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cikluse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciklusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cìklus",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "cìklus m inan (Cyrillic spelling цѝклус)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci",
"klus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"cycle"
],
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sǐklus/"
}
],
"word": "ciklus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciklus meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ciklus"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciklus",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"ciklus"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciklus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"ciklus"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciklus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ciklus"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciklus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.